完形填空 Health needs good sleep. Do you know to sleep well?You should go to bed at the same time every night and get up at the same time every . This good habit can make you sleep better. Don’t sleep fo 題目和參考答案——青夏教育精英家教網(wǎng)——
完形填空 (10分)
Health needs good sleep. Do you know ______ to sleep well?
You should go to bed at the same time every night and get up at the same time every _____. This good habit (習慣) can make you sleep better. Don’t sleep for _____ hours on Saturday and Sunday mornings. And if you follow a good schedule (時間表) for a longer time, you will have ______ energy and feel good.
Don’t watch television ______ you go to bed. You need to be _____ before you go to bed. You can read a book or listen to music. It helps your body get ready for sleep, just like warming up (熱身) can get your body ready for ________.
Everybody knows that exercise can make you sleep better. But if you do exercise right before you go to bed, it will stimulate (刺激) your _____ and that makes it difficult to fall asleep (入睡) quickly. If _____ time is the only time you can exercise, you should try to do it as ________ as possible.
【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】D
【小題5】C
【小題6】A
【小題7】D
【小題8】C
【小題9】D
【小題10】C
解析試題分析:本文敘述如何能睡得好。你應該每天晚上在同一時間睡覺,每天早上在同一時間起床。睡覺前你需要安靜,不要看電視。睡覺前不要鍛煉,這樣會刺激你的身體,會使你很難入睡。
【小題1】考查代詞及語境的理解。A. what 什么;B. how如何;C. when 何時;D. where哪里。句意:你知道如何睡得好嗎?結(jié)合上下文,此處表示睡得好的方法,故用疑問詞how。故選B。
【小題2】考查名詞及語境的理解。A. afternoon 下午;B. night夜晚; C. evening 夜晚;D. morning早上。句意:你應該每天晚上在同一時間睡覺,每天早上在同一時間起床。根據(jù)get up可知此處指的是起床時間,因此應是在早上。故選D。
【小題3】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. long 長的;B. short 短的;C. few 很少的;D. little小的。句意:不要在星期六和星期天早上睡很長時間。根據(jù)And if you follow a good schedule (時間表) for a longer time, you will have _____ energy and feel good. 可知如果不按照時間表睡眠是不好的,因此此處建議不要在星期六和星期天睡很長時間。故選A。
【小題4】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. few 很少的;B. little 小的;C. less 更少的;D. more更多的。句意:如果你長時間遵循一個好的時間表,你將會有更多的經(jīng)歷而且感覺好。與feel good相并列,應是褒義詞,故此處應是有更多的經(jīng)歷。故選D。
【小題5】考查連詞及語境的理解。A. because因為; B. or 或者;C. before 在......之前; D. after在......之后。句意:在上床睡覺之前不要看電視。根據(jù)You need to be ______ before you go to bed.可知此處指的是上床睡覺之前。故選C。
【小題6】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. quiet 安靜的;B. tired 疲倦的;C. happy 高興的;D. free自由的。句意:睡覺之前,你需要安靜。根據(jù)You can read a book or listen to music.可知此處讀書或聽音樂,應是比較安靜的活動。故選A。
【小題7】考查名詞及語境的理解。A. meals 飯;B. exercise 鍛煉;C. study 學習;D. sleep睡眠。句意:就像熱身可以時你的身體為睡眠做好準備。根據(jù) It helps your body get ready for sleep,可知這幫助身體為睡眠做好準備,故此處應是指的睡眠。故選D。
【小題8】考查名詞及語境的理解。A. health 健康;B. time 時間;C. body 身體;D. dream夢想。句意:但是如果你睡前做鍛煉,這將刺激你的身體。根據(jù)that makes it difficult to fall asleep (入睡) quickly.可知此處指的是使身體很難入睡,故選C。
【小題9】考查名詞及語境的理解。A. free 自由的;B. work 工作;C. day 白天;D. night夜晚。句意:如果只有晚上是你可以鍛煉的時間。根據(jù)But if you do exercise right before you go to bed, 可知此處指的是睡覺前鍛煉,因此此處的鍛煉應是晚上。故選D。
【小題10】考查副詞及語境的理解。A. often 經(jīng)常;B. slow 緩慢的; C. early 早的;D. late晚的。句意:你應該努力盡可能早做鍛煉。根據(jù)it will stimulate (刺激) your _______ and that makes it difficult to fall asleep (入睡) quickly. 可知睡覺前做鍛煉會是你很難睡覺,因此應盡可能早做鍛煉。故選C。
考點:日常生活類短文。
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