摘要：

隨著全球一體化進程的加深,在人口流動增加、國際貿易和旅游業(yè)快速發(fā)展、環(huán)境加劇變化等因素的影響下,復雜的健康問題及其所帶來的公共危機頻繁發(fā)生,嚴重威脅人類健康和動植物種群生存,人們意識到人類健康與動物健康、生態(tài)環(huán)境穩(wěn)定之間的緊密聯(lián)系,新的健康概念和內涵由此產生。在這一健康觀念的引導下,人們開始從“人類-動物-環(huán)境”健康的整體視角出發(fā),通過多機構、跨學科、跨地域的協(xié)同合作,運用全健康理論,意圖解決棘手的健康問題。本文從全健康（One Health）的起源、內涵和展望等3個層面對健康和全健康概念進行系統(tǒng)闡述,并提出全健康內涵體系的框架,探討實現(xiàn)全健康的途徑,預測全健康未來的發(fā)展方向。

關鍵詞: 全健康, 全健康理論, 全健康治理, 人與自然生命共同體

Abstract:

With the acceleration of globalization, increased migration, the rapid development of international trade and tourism, and the intensified environmental changes, complex health problems and the resulting public crises frequently occur, which population health at serious risk as well as the animals and plants. People became aware of the close connections between human health, animal health, and the ecological system, from which the new concept and connotation of health have emerged. Under the guidance of this new concept, starting from a holistic view of “human-animal-environment” health, and with multi-institutional, interdisciplinary, and cross-regional collaboration, people began to use the theory of One Health to solve complicated health problems. In this paper, we systematically expound the One Health concept from three levels: the origin, connotation and prospect, and propose a framework of One Health connotation system to explore the ways to achieve One Health and predict the future direction of One Health.

Key words: One Health, One Health science, One Health governance, Human and natural life community

中圖分類號: 

R53

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網址: 全健康的起源、內涵及展望 http://www.u1s5d6.cn/newsview908253.html