人體成分分析在慢性病健康管理應(yīng)用的研究進展1.陸軍軍醫(yī)大學(xué)第一附屬醫(yī)院健康管理科，重慶   400038；
2.陸軍軍醫(yī)大學(xué)第二附屬醫(yī)院軍人門診，重慶   400037Research progress of human body composition analysis in health management of chronic diseasesCAI Xiaolu1   ZHANG Jing2   ZHANG Yalan1   CHEN Zongtao11.Department of Health Management, the First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing   400038, China; 
2.Military Clinic, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing   400037, China
摘要圖/表參考文獻(32)相關(guān)文章(15) 摘要 以糖尿病、高血壓、心血管疾病、惡性腫瘤、慢性呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病等為代表的慢性病嚴(yán)重損害個人和群體健康。人體成分組成包括水、蛋白質(zhì)、體脂肪、無機鹽等，人體成分分析可全面評估、動態(tài)監(jiān)測患者的營養(yǎng)風(fēng)險，指導(dǎo)實施合理的營養(yǎng)干預(yù)和康復(fù)治療，對慢性疾病的預(yù)防和診治具有重要意義。目前，臨床上可采用體格測量法、密度測量法、生物電阻抗法和醫(yī)學(xué)影像學(xué)技術(shù)對人體成分進行測量，通過體脂百分比、浮腫指數(shù)、去脂組織含量等測值指導(dǎo)臨床治療。本文通過查閱國內(nèi)外相關(guān)文獻資料，對人體成分組成和其測量方法及在慢性病患者中的應(yīng)用效果等方面進行綜述，為慢性病患者制訂有效的健康管理干預(yù)方案提供理論依據(jù)。服務(wù)把本文推薦給朋友加入我的書架加入引用管理器 E-mail AlertRSS作者相關(guān)文章蔡曉璐1 章婧2 張亞蘭1 陳宗濤1關(guān)鍵詞 ：人體成分分析, 慢性病, 營養(yǎng)風(fēng)險, 健康管理, 慢性病管理, 生活質(zhì)量   Abstract：Chronic diseases, such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, malignant tumors, and chronic respiratory diseases, seriously damage the health of individuals and groups. The composition of human body includes water, protein, body fat, inorganic salt, etc. The analysis of human body composition can comprehensively evaluate and dynamically monitor the nutritional risk of patients, guide the implementation of reasonable nutritional intervention and rehabilitation treatment, and it is of great significance to the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases. At present, physical measurement, densitometry, bioelectrical impedance method, and medical imaging technology can be used to measure the body composition in clinic, and the clinical treatment can be guided by the measured values such as body fat percentage, swelling index, and fat free tissue content. This paper reviews the composition of human body and its measurement methods, as well as the application effect in patients with chronic diseases, by consulting relevant literature at home and abroad, so as to provide theoretical basis for patients with chronic diseases to formulate effective health management intervention programs.
Key words：Body composition analysis  Chronic diseases  Nutritional risk  Health management  Chronic disease management  Quality of life     基金資助:重慶市科衛(wèi)聯(lián)合醫(yī)學(xué)科研項目（2020MSXM076）。
通訊作者:陳宗濤（1978.4-），男，博士，副教授；研究方向：慢性病評估。   

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