摘要： 目的:系統(tǒng)梳理身體功能訓(xùn)練領(lǐng)域的研究熱點(diǎn)和研究演化問題,推動(dòng)我國身體功能訓(xùn)練領(lǐng)域理論研究與實(shí)踐的發(fā)展。方法:運(yùn)用科學(xué)文獻(xiàn)計(jì)量的知識圖譜方法,以CNKI收錄的584篇期刊、碩博論文文獻(xiàn)為數(shù)據(jù)源進(jìn)行可視化處理和分析。研究表明:(1)隨著身體功能訓(xùn)練理念的普及,其適用領(lǐng)域由競技體育逐漸擴(kuò)大到學(xué)校體育及群眾體育領(lǐng)域;研究熱點(diǎn)圍繞主要身體功能訓(xùn)練這一主題,聚焦功能性訓(xùn)練、功能動(dòng)作篩查、體能訓(xùn)練、運(yùn)動(dòng)損傷等。(2)我國身體功能訓(xùn)練研究面臨的主要問題包括:訓(xùn)練理論與實(shí)踐體系“系統(tǒng)化”不足;缺乏持續(xù)研究;研究范圍的發(fā)展結(jié)構(gòu)不平衡;研究成果的影響力不足。(3)我國身體功能訓(xùn)練研究的未來發(fā)展路徑:一是系統(tǒng)整合,推進(jìn)相關(guān)研究的“碎片化”狀態(tài)向“系統(tǒng)化”狀態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)變;二是要促進(jìn)學(xué)者、機(jī)構(gòu)等合作網(wǎng)絡(luò)的穩(wěn)定形成;三是促進(jìn)研究結(jié)構(gòu)的均衡以及提升研究成果的影響力。

關(guān)鍵詞: :身體功能訓(xùn)練, 功能性訓(xùn)練, 動(dòng)作篩查, 中國知網(wǎng)

Abstract: Objective Physical function training is an important method and means of physical training in many national teams in the past two Olympic preparation cycles. In recent years, physical function training has also been widely popularized and applied in the field of school sports and mass fitness. Systematic investigation of the hot spots in the research of physical function training and the research evolution have become the basic work of developing physical fitness training in China, and can further promote the development of theoretical research and practice in the field of physical function training in China.Methods Based on the knowledge map method of scientific bibliometrics, 584 journals and papers from CNKI database were visualized and analyzed. Conclusion (1) With the popularization of the concept of physical function training, its application has gradually expanded from competitive sports to school sports and mass sports, and the research centers around the theme of physical function training, with focuses on functional training, functional action screening, physical training, and sports injury. (2) The main problems in the research of physical function training in China are as follows firstly, the training theory and practice system present a "fragmented" state; secondly, the lack of continuous research; thirdly, the unbalanced development structure of the research scope, and fourthly, the limited influence of research results. (3) The future development path of physical function training research in China firstly, system integration, i.e. promoting the "fragmented" state of related research to "systematized" state; secondly, promoting the stable formation of cooperative networks such as scholars and institutions; and thirdly, promoting the balance of research structure and enhancing the influence of research results.

Key words: physical function training, functional training, movement screening, CNKI

中圖分類號: 

G806

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