摘要： 兒童早期是睡眠/覺(jué)醒模式發(fā)展變化迅速的一個(gè)階段,不恰當(dāng)?shù)乃唣B(yǎng)育照護(hù)方式將會(huì)導(dǎo)致嬰幼兒睡眠問(wèn)題的高發(fā)。一旦出現(xiàn)睡眠問(wèn)題,將會(huì)對(duì)兒童的體格生長(zhǎng)、認(rèn)知發(fā)育、情緒行為等方面造成不良影響。為了提高嬰幼兒睡眠質(zhì)量,預(yù)防睡眠問(wèn)題的發(fā)生,兒童保健醫(yī)生應(yīng)積極為養(yǎng)育照護(hù)者提供嬰幼兒睡眠健康知識(shí)宣傳和預(yù)見(jiàn)性指導(dǎo),引導(dǎo)養(yǎng)育照護(hù)者采取科學(xué)的睡眠養(yǎng)育照護(hù)行為,以促進(jìn)兒童早期發(fā)展。

關(guān)鍵詞: 睡眠, 健康, 養(yǎng)育照護(hù)行為, 兒童早期

Abstract: Early childhood is a process of rapid changes in sleep/wake patterns development.Inappropriate sleep nurturing care will lead to a high incidence of sleep problems in infants and young children.And sleep problems will have adverse effects on children's physical growth, cognitive development, emotional behavior and others.In order to improve the sleep quality and prevent sleep problems of infants and young children, it is suggested that health care workers should provide sleep health knowledge and predictive guidance for parents, guide the caregivers to adopt appropriate sleep nurturing care behaviors, and promote early childhood development.

Key words: sleep, health, nurturing care behavior, early childhood

中圖分類號(hào): 

R179

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