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Unit 12 It really works!,Main topic: disease & health,Q & A,1. Have you got any health problems recently or before?2. What do you do for the health problems?,Snapshot,Common Health Complaints,1. a headache 頭痛 2. a backache 背痛 3. a stomachache 胃痛 4. a toothache 牙痛 5. a bellyache 肚子痛,1. a cold 感冒 2. a cough 咳嗽 3. a fever 發(fā)燒 4. a sore throat 喉嚨痛 5. a burn 燙傷 6. the flu 流感 7. sore muscles 肌肉酸痛 8. Insomnia 失眠,頭疼，headache 感冒 flu牙疼 toothache 耳朵痛 earache胃痛 stomachache 背痛 backache嗓子痛 sore throat 發(fā)燒 fever 或者temperature咳嗽 cough 流鼻涕 runny nose風(fēng)寒 chills 嘔吐 vomit頭暈?zāi)垦５?dizzy 腫包 bump身上磕傷了 bruise 起疹子 rash腳踝扭傷了 sprained ankle 消化不良 indigestion 被蟲子叮了 insect bite 割傷了 cut 蟲牙 cavity,補充,anemia 貧血'ni:mi apoplexy 中風(fēng)'?pplksi appendicitis 闌尾炎,pend'sats heart disease 心臟病 cancer 癌癥 arthritis 關(guān)節(jié)炎'rats enteritis 腸炎 ,ent'rats break 骨折 chicken pox 水痘 measles 麻疹'miz()lz infection 傳染病，感染,補充,He is under the weather. 他不舒服，生病了。 He has been shut-in for a few days. 他生病在家?guī)滋炝恕?He feels exhausted most of the time. 他大部份時間都覺得非常疲倦。 His head is pounding. 他頭痛。 He feels light-headed. 他覺得頭暈。 He feels as though everything around him is spinning. 他感到周圍的東西都在打轉(zhuǎn)。 He has been lacking in energy for some time. 他感到虛弱了一段時間了。,句子表達,He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. 他一陣陣咳嗽，難以控制。 He has bouts of abdominal ?bdmn()l腹部的 pain. 他有一陣陣的肚痛。 He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. 他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通氣。 It is usually hard for him to fall asleep when he goes to bed at night. 他晚上就寢時很難入睡。 He has a feeling of tightness in the chest. 他覺得胸部悶悶的。 The tooth hurts when he bites down on it. 他咬東西時牙齒就痛。,句子表達,Conversation 1,New words: terrible ：可怕的；糟糕的 important：重要的 garlic'glk ：大蒜 chop up：剁碎 awful：可怕的；厭惡的Quetions for you: 1. What's wrong with Graig? 2. What did Joan ask him to do? 3. What Joan suggest him to eat? 4. How did Graig feel about the suggestion?,Advice/suggestion,1. Herbal tea 2. Take some cold medicine Take a long hot bath.,Grammar Focus 1,It is +adj/n. + to do sth. 句型 It在句中只起結(jié)構(gòu)作用，沒有實際含義； To do才真正揭示了句子的主語。Its important to get a lot of rest. Its sometimes helpful to eat garlic soup. Its a good idea to take some vitamin C. Exercise P79 part A Ask & Answer,Problems & Suggestion,問病狀？ 1. What's wrong with you? 2. How do you feel? 3. Are you feeling OK？ 給建議？ What should you do for a cold? 1. It's important to . 2. It's helpful to. 3. You should . 4. You'd better . 1)take some medicine/pills/Vitamin C/aspirins. 2) Have a good rest.,Oral Practice in pairs on Q & A,Other body difficulties,difficult situations: stressful in work 工作壓力大 2) cant sleep at night 失眠 3) cant concentrate 無法集中注意力 4) Faint 昏倒/dizzy 頭暈 5) forget something often=forgetful : 健忘的 Q: What do you do when you feel very stressed?,Play a role 角色扮演,Doctor; patient Patient: pretend to be sick Doctor: inquire and give suggestion P79 part A for ref.,Part 7 Word power,a bag of 一袋 a bottle of 一杯 a box of 一盒 a can of 一罐 a jar of 一瓶 a pack of 一包，一堆，一群 a stick of 一根，一塊 a tube of 一支，一管,Conversation 2,New words: a box of cough drops lotion ：乳液；護膚液 energy-energetic multivitamin：多維生素 multi-：前綴 multicolor: 多彩 multinational ：多國的 multimedia：多媒體,Conversation 2,Q A 1. What health problems have been mentioned by the lady?2. What medicine did the pharmacist(藥劑師) suggest?,medicinal herbs: 藥草 medicine bottle: 藥瓶 ointment; salve: 藥膏 pill: 藥丸 preventive medicine預(yù)防藥 sedative: 鎮(zhèn)靜藥 sleeping pill: 安眠藥 specific medicine; specific: 特效藥 tablet: 藥片 tonic: 補藥,Grammar Focus 2,Model verb for requests & suggestions 情態(tài)動詞表建議、請求 Can/could/may: 表建議、請求 Can I have a box of cough drops? Could you lend me your phone? May I have the seat?,Grammar Focus 2,建議做某事： 1. suggest sth. suggest sb. doing sth. 2. advise sth. advise sb. to do sth. eg: I suggest this lotion.I suggest you taking the subway.I advise a cup of tea.I advise you to take the subway.,Part 10 Listening,1. (1) 2. (2) 3. (1) 4. (1),Reading,rain forest 熱帶雨林 remedy 治療法;補救 caption （圖片、照片等）加說明文字 column 欄；專欄 Tortuguero來自西班牙語，翻譯過來的意思是龜?shù)耐恋?tortoise龜) Costa Rica 哥斯達黎加（拉丁美洲）,turn off 關(guān)掉 motor 發(fā)動機 Get off: 下（車、船等） Path: 線路 Hang: 懸掛 Look for: 尋找 medicinal plant 藥用植物 Cure: 治愈 Treat: 治療,Reading,Reading,Learnfrom:從學(xué)習(xí) jungle 叢林 broom tree 金雀花樹 Bleed: 流血 Source: 資源 Researcher: 研究者 Produce: 產(chǎn)生,Reading,Rain Forest Remedies 熱帶雨林救濟方法 1. What is a “rain forest“? 2. Where is Costa Rica? 3. How do they get into the rain forest? 4. What is Rodrigo looking for？ 5. What's the difference between normal plants and medicinal plants? 6. What's the function of broom trees? 7. Has any new medicines come out from the medicinal plants?,Useful phrases in Reading,Turn off: 關(guān)掉 Get off: 下（車、船等） Look for: 尋找 Learn sth. from sb.: 從某人處學(xué)習(xí)了 Show sb. sth.: 向某人展示某物 Such as: 例如（用于舉例） Tell sb. Sth.: 告訴某人某事 Stop sb.doing sth.: 停止做某事 In fact: 實際上 Be interested in : 對感興趣,Useful phrases in Reading,

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