首頁資訊飲食療法干預(yù)糖尿病的研究進(jìn)展

飲食療法干預(yù)糖尿病的研究進(jìn)展

來源：泰然健康網(wǎng) 時(shí)間：2024年11月24日 21:42

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張晟，張順宵，王華，李園園，陳月

Research progress in the diet therapy of diabetes mellitus

ZHANG Sheng, ZHANG Shunxiao, WANG Hua, LI Yuanyuan, CHEN Yue

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摘要

飲食與健康關(guān)系密切，通過飲食療法防治糖尿病(diabetes mellitus，DM)前景良好。既往許多大型臨床研究證實(shí)，飲食干預(yù)可預(yù)防甚至逆轉(zhuǎn)DM的進(jìn)展。基礎(chǔ)研究亦探索了飲食療法改善DM的相關(guān)機(jī)制。限食療法、飲食結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整、進(jìn)餐順序調(diào)整都可達(dá)到改善血糖的目的。探究飲食結(jié)構(gòu)與DM相關(guān)血管病變間的聯(lián)系，基于飲食和營養(yǎng)靶向菌群以防治DM亦具有較大潛力。同時(shí)，中草藥作為膳食補(bǔ)充劑應(yīng)用于臨床，仍需更多臨床證據(jù)支持。本文將針對既往飲食療法干預(yù)DM的研究作一綜述，以期為臨床診治DM提供參考。

Abstract

Diet is closely related to health, and diet therapy is good for diabetes mellitus(DM). Many large clinical studies have confirmed that dietary intervention can prevent or even reverse the progress of DM. The basic research also explored the mechanism of diet therapy to improve DM. Food restriction therapy, dietary structure adjustment and meal sequence adjustment can achieve the purpose of improving blood glucose. It also has great potential to explore the relationship between dietary structure and DM related vascular diseases, and target flora based on diet and nutrition to prevent and treat DM. At the same time, the clinical application of Chinese herbal medicine as a dietary supplement still needs more clinical evidence. This paper reviewed the previous research on diet therapy intervention in DM, in order to provide a reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment of DM.

關(guān)鍵詞

飲食療法 /糖尿病 /腸道菌群 /中醫(yī)藥{{custom_keyword}} /

Key words

diet therapy /diabetes mellitus /intestinal flora /traditional Chinese medicine{{custom_keyword}} /

張晟，張順宵，王華，李園園，陳月.飲食療法干預(yù)糖尿病的研究進(jìn)展. 世界臨床藥物. 2021, 42(09): 746-750 https://doi.org/10.13683/j.wph.2021.09.006

ZHANG Sheng, ZHANG Shunxiao, WANG Hua, LI Yuanyuan, CHEN Yue.Research progress in the diet therapy of diabetes mellitus. World Clinical Drug. 2021, 42(09): 746-750 https://doi.org/10.13683/j.wph.2021.09.006